When AMD introduced the Ryzen 7 9800X3D, we saw just how much 3D V-Cache could enhance gaming performance while maintaining excellent efficiency. Now, AMD is back with an even more powerful option, the Ryzen 9 9950X3D.

Sharing many similarities with the 9800X3D, this CPU is built for gamers who demand the absolute best – but at a premium price. In this hands-on review, we put the 9950X3D through a similar set of tests as the 9800X3D to see how it stacks up against the 9800X3D and 9950X.

Specifications

SKUCores / ThreadsBase / Boost ClockL2 CacheL3 CacheTDPPrice (USD)
Ryzen 9 9950X16C/32T4.4GHz / 5.6GHz16MB64MB170W$599
Ryzen 7 9800X3D8C/16T4.7GHz / 5.2GHz8MB96MB120W$479
Ryzen 9 9950X3D16C/32T4.3GHz / 5.7GHz16MB128MB170W$699

Overview

AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D Actual CPU

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D is the latest addition to AMD’s Zen 5-based lineup, designed specifically for gamers seeking unrivaled performance. Featuring AMD’s advanced 3D V-Cache technology, this CPU boasts a massive 192MB of L3 cache, enabling faster data access and significantly improving gaming performance, especially in CPU-limited scenarios at 1080p resolution. The added cache allows for higher frame rates, smoother gameplay, and reduced latency, making it an optimal choice for competitive gamers.

Despite its focus on gaming, the 9950X3D remains a competent performer in productivity workloads, though its lower boost clocks and power limits mean it isn’t as strong as non-X3D Ryzen 9 models like the 9950X or 9900X in heavily multi-threaded tasks. However, its efficiency and thermals are among the best in its class, running noticeably cooler than its non-X3D counterpart, making it ideal for high-performance gaming builds with compact cooling solutions.

At $699, the Ryzen 9 9950X3D commands a premium over both the 9950X and the 9800X3D, which are priced at $599 and $479 respectively. This raises questions about the balance between cost and performance – can its performance justify such a significant price increase? That’s what we set out to determine through our hands-on testing over the past few days. Based on the data we’ve gathered, we’ll explore whether the extra investment truly translates into a noticeable improvement in performance, or if it’s more of a luxury for those willing to pay for the absolute best.

Test Bench Setup

CPUAMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D / Ryzen 9 9950X / Ryzen 9 9950X3D
MotherboardGigabyte X870E AORUS MASTER
MemoryG.Skill Trident Z5 DDR5-6000 CL28 (16GB x2)
Graphics CardGeForce RTX 3080 10G
Power SupplyCooler Master M2000 Platinum 2000W
Primary StorageSamsung 990 Pro 1TB
Secondary StoragePNY XLR8 CS3040 2TB
CPU CoolerDeepcool LT720 AIO Liquid Cooler
ChassisStreacom Open BenchTable

Out-of-the-Box Performance

The Ryzen 9 9950X3D impresses with its surprisingly low operating temperatures, staying well below the 95°C thermal threshold even under stock settings. However, it rarely reaches the advertised 5.7GHz boost clock during operation. To better understand its performance behavior, we conducted additional tests with Precision Boost Overdrive (PBO) enabled.

In our setup, 5.5GHz emerged as the sweet spot, striking a balance between performance and thermals with the Deepcool LT720 AIO Liquid Cooler. To give a clearer picture of its capabilities, we’ve included both stock and optimized results, allowing you to decide whether manual tuning is worth the extra effort for your needs.

Starting with synthetic benchmarks, the Ryzen 9 9950X3D delivers exactly what we’d expect from a high-core-count CPU. Workloads that leverage multi-threading, such as rendering and computational tasks, see significant gains—putting the 9950X3D in direct competition with Intel’s Core i9 and Ultra 9 series. Given that it shares the same 16-core, 32-thread configuration as the standard 9950X, its raw computational performance is nearly identical, and in some cases, even better due to the added cache optimizations.

In creative workloads, including Procyon, V-Ray, Corona Renderer, and Blender, the Ryzen 9 9950X3D dominates, leveraging its high core count to complete tasks faster than any other CPU tested. The same trend continues in compression tasks, Cinebench R23, and Geekbench multi-core tests, where high-core-count chips traditionally excel. The results clearly show the 9950X3D outperforming every other CPU in this comparison, including Intel’s current-generation flagship, by a substantial margin.

Gaming Performance

If you’re purely looking for the best gaming performance, the Ryzen 9 9950X3D delivers in every possible way. Benchmarks at 1080p with an RTX 3080 show the CPU consistently leading the pack, even against Intel’s latest offerings.

Even in CPU-bound scenarios, the additional cache ensures that performance remains smooth and consistent. For competitive gamers, this means higher FPS, lower latency, and a competitive edge in fast-paced titles.

Power Draw and Thermals

Ryzen 9 9950X3D Temps Power Draw

In our power draw tests, the Ryzen 9 9950X3D demonstrated impressive energy efficiency, much like its sibling, the 9800X3D. Under stock settings, it consumed 192W in CPU-intensive tasks, with only a slight increase to 196W when overclocked to 5GHz. Meanwhile, gaming workloads remained highly efficient, drawing no more than 137W.

Thermal performance was equally impressive. The CPU peaked at 87.6°C on stock settings and never exceeded 92°C, even with minimal tuning using only PBO. Notably, we haven’t yet adjusted Curve Shaper or Curve Optimizer, which could further refine efficiency and thermals depending on the setup. These results highlight the 9950X3D’s ability to deliver top-tier performance while maintaining excellent thermal and power efficiency.

Final Thoughts – The Ultimate Gaming CPU, But at a Price

AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D on X870E AORUS MASTER

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D is an absolute beast of a CPU, for real. It delivers top-tier gaming performance, excellent power efficiency, and surprisingly low thermals. However, its high price tag means that it’s best suited for enthusiasts who demand the best of the best. At $699, the Ryzen 9 9950X3D sits $100 above the Ryzen 9 9950X at $599 and a hefty $250 more than the Ryzen 7 9800X3D at $449. While it’s undoubtedly the most powerful gaming CPU you can buy, the question of value becomes subjective.

It excels in gaming performance, runs cooler than its non-X3D counterpart, and benefits from significant gains with optimization. At the same time, its price tag makes it an expensive choice, and for most gamers, the 9800X3D offers better value. While the 9950X3D is undoubtedly the king of gaming CPUs, it’s a purchase that makes the most sense for those with extra cash to spend or those who simply want the best hardware available.

If your main goal is pure gaming, the Ryzen 7 9800X3D remains the better value option. It offers outstanding performance at a much lower price, making it the smarter buy for most gamers. However, the 9950X3D is the CPU you get when money isn’t a concern—it’s a powerhouse that flexes both performance and prestige.

For hardcore gamers and enthusiasts, the Ryzen 9 9950X3D is the ultimate flex for its price – great CPU but expensive. If you’re looking for the best price-to-performance ratio instead, the 9800X3D still makes more sense and remains the smarter choice.

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